Enhanced Spectral Diversity Operator

I think I found a problem (and a possible solution) with the ESD operator.

As I have already shown in this forum (see here) I have been getting strange artifacts correlated with the bursts’ borders in my interferograms.

Here the coherece and interferometrc phase (S1 TOPS Coregistration -> Interferogram Formation -> S1 TOPS Deburst -> Multilooking):

By searching on the forum for similar issues I found a topic where was presented a similar problem (see here). A interferogram with strange artifacts related with the bursts’ borders. I asked the name of the used products to repeat the processing and I got a similar strange result:

From the literature I learned that ESD should overcome this problem so I changed my processing chain by adding the ESD operator after de S1 TOPS Coregistration and I repeated the processing for both data sets and I got the following results:

These results present a clear degradation of coherence.
I noticed that these new strange patterns in coherence were correlated with the deramp demod phase. Therefore I decided to study the source code in order to find out why this was happening. In my study I noticed the ESD operator was using the deramp computed in the previous operator (back-geocoding). So I changed that by computing a new deramp demod phase before the ESD operator perform azimuth shift.

When applied to the data I got the following results:

As you can see I solved the problem with the phase decorrelation caused by ESD operator.
And the azimuth borders pattern is solved for the second data set.

4 Likes

Great thanks. @junlu is currently on vacation. He’ll look into this as soon as he is back.

Hi all,

I have found similar problems with the burst border edges using s1tbx. I coregistered two (merged) images, processed by IPF 002.71:

20160717
S1A_IW_SLC__1SDV_20160717T192105_20160717T192135_012192_012EA7_A300
S1A_IW_SLC__1SDV_20160717T192158_20160717T192225_012192_012EA7_F097
S1A_IW_SLC__1SDV_20160717T192132_20160717T192200_012192_012EA7_CBC0

20160729 (master):
S1A_IW_SLC__1SDV_20160729T192202_20160729T192229_012367_01345B_A5CC
S1A_IW_SLC__1SDV_20160729T192137_20160729T192204_012367_01345B_1796
S1A_IW_SLC__1SDV_20160729T192111_20160729T192139_012367_01345B_6240

Although the phase information looks good, the coherence shows decorrelation at the burst edges:

Raw phase (no topo removal)

Coherence

Are these issues also related to the deramping function?

Thanks in advance!!

Reinier
SkyGeo

Have you used the ESD operator after the coregistration?

Yes we used the ESD operator after back-geocoding.

Then I think your problem is the same I have described above.

I think they are working on this issue, for they asked me more info about it.

@lveci, Have you any news on this?