I would like to make the DEM using the Sentinel-2 bands. I had experience in generation of DEM using high-resolution optical images such as IRS-P5, Pleiades, and Worldview but about the sentinel-2, I don’t know it is possible or not. Could you please let me know?
extracting surface heights from optical images requires the availability of images acquired from different angles. I don’t think the spatial resolution of Sentinel-2 images allows to exploit, or even to notice, the required parallax. According to the documentation, the shifts occur at a sub-pixel level and are corrected in the pre-processing of Sentinel-2 products already.
There are studies which use it for the detection of moving objects or clouds (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5992602/), but I am not aware of any possibility to retrieve reliable elevation data, at least not with the same methods which are applied to IRS or Pléiades (classic photogrammetry or structure from motion).
@ABraun I agree with you. To generate the DEM file using the high-resolution optical images, we need to have two images with the situation of forwarding and backward views with the RPCs files, which I didn’t find for the Sentinel-2 sensor.
I needed to be confident about my view about this question, which was confirmed by you